AIBE 22 Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise 100 Questions & Exam Pattern

AIBE 22 Syllabus Exam Syllabus & Pattern 2026

The Bar Council of India Trust has officially released the AIBE 22 Syllabus for the All India Bar Examination XXII. This is a crucial document for every law graduate aspiring to practice in India, as it outlines the exact subject-wise distribution of the 100 questions that will appear in the upcoming examination. The official syllabus, dated 13 October 2026, provides a comprehensive roadmap covering 19 distinct law subjects, ensuring that candidates have a clear understanding of the scope and weightage of each topic.

The AIBE 22 examination is a mandatory qualifying test for law graduates who wish to obtain a Certificate of Practice. The syllabus is designed to test a candidate's foundational knowledge and analytical skills across various branches of law. By releasing the syllabus well in advance, the Bar Council of India Trust allows candidates to strategize their preparation effectively. The syllabus PDF is available for download on the official website, allindiabarexamination.com, and candidates are strongly advised to refer only to this official document to avoid any discrepancies.

Understanding the AIBE 22 Syllabus is the first and most critical step in your preparation journey. It not only tells you what to study but also helps you prioritize subjects based on their weightage. For instance, subjects like Constitutional Law and Civil Procedure Code carry significant marks, while others like Company Law and Environmental Law have a smaller footprint. This strategic distribution allows candidates to allocate their study time efficiently, focusing more on high-yield topics while ensuring comprehensive coverage of all subjects.

About AIBE 22 Written Exam

The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is conducted by the Bar Council of India Trust to assess the capability of law graduates to practice law in India. AIBE 22 is the 22nd edition of this nationwide examination. The exam is designed to test a candidate's understanding of law and their ability to apply legal principles to practical scenarios. It is an open-book examination, meaning candidates are allowed to bring their bare acts and study material into the examination hall. However, this does not make the exam easy; it requires a deep understanding of legal provisions and the ability to navigate through statutes quickly and accurately.

The AIBE 22 exam will be held on 29 November 2026, and the duration of the exam is 3 hours and 30 minutes (210 minutes). The exam will consist of 100 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) carrying one mark each. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers, which encourages candidates to attempt all questions. The exam will be conducted in offline mode (pen and paper based) across various exam centers in India. The syllabus for AIBE 22 has been carefully curated to cover a wide range of legal subjects, ensuring that successful candidates possess the requisite knowledge to enter the legal profession.

The AIBE 22 Syllabus is particularly significant this year as it incorporates the new criminal laws—Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA)—alongside the traditional Indian Penal Code (IPC), Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), and Evidence Act. This reflects the evolving legal landscape in India and ensures that new lawyers are well-versed in the latest legal frameworks. Candidates must pay special attention to these subjects as they are expected to carry substantial weightage in the examination.

AIBE 22 Syllabus Exam Scheme & Marking

The examination scheme for AIBE 22 is straightforward and designed to test a candidate's comprehensive knowledge of law. The table below outlines the key parameters of the exam, including the mode of examination, duration, and marking scheme. It is essential for candidates to familiarize themselves with these details to avoid any confusion on the exam day.

The marking scheme is candidate-friendly as there is no negative marking. This means you should attempt all 100 questions, even if you are unsure of the answer, as there is no penalty for guessing. However, it is always better to make an educated guess by eliminating obviously wrong options. The qualifying criteria are also relatively lenient, with General and OBC candidates needing 40% to pass, while SC/ST candidates need 35%. This allows candidates to focus on accuracy and coverage rather than worrying about negative marking.

Detailed Subject-Wise Syllabus

The AIBE 22 Syllabus is divided into 19 subjects, each with a specific number of questions. This distribution is crucial for planning your study schedule. The table below provides a detailed breakdown of the subjects and the number of questions allocated to each. As you can see, Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC are the most heavily weighted subjects, with 10 questions each. This is followed by IPC/BNS, Evidence Act/BSA, Family Law, and Contract Law, which carry 8 questions each. The remaining subjects have lower weightage but are equally important for a comprehensive preparation.

This subject-wise distribution is the cornerstone of your AIBE 22 preparation. It is highly recommended that you create a study plan that allocates more time to subjects with higher question counts. For example, mastering Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC alone can secure you 30 marks, which is a significant portion of the qualifying score. Similarly, focusing on the next tier of subjects (IPC/BNS, Evidence Act/BSA, Family Law, and Contract Law) can add another 32 marks, bringing your total to 62 marks from just seven subject groups. This strategic approach can help you secure a comfortable pass.

AIBE 22 Syllabus Selection Stages

The selection process for AIBE 22 is based solely on the candidate's performance in the written examination. There are no interviews or group discussions. The exam is the single gateway to obtaining the Certificate of Practice. The selection stages are as follows:

1. Written Examination: The AIBE 22 exam is a 100-mark offline test. Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks to pass. The qualifying marks are 40% for General/OBC candidates and 35% for SC/ST candidates.
2. Result Declaration: The Bar Council of India Trust will declare the results on the official website. Candidates who qualify will be eligible for the Certificate of Practice.
3. Certificate of Practice: Successful candidates will be awarded the Certificate of Practice, which is mandatory for practicing law in India.

It is important to note that there is no negative marking, so candidates should attempt all questions. The exam is open-book, so candidates can bring their bare acts and study material. However, time management is crucial as the exam is lengthy and requires quick reference skills. Practicing with previous years' question papers and mock tests can help you improve your speed and accuracy.

Preparation Strategy & Tips

Preparing for AIBE 22 requires a strategic approach. Here are some tips to help you ace the exam:

• Start with High-Weightage Subjects: Begin your preparation with Constitutional Law, CrPC/BNSS, and CPC, as they carry 10 questions each. These are foundational subjects and will also help you understand other areas of law.
• Use Updated Bare Acts: Since the syllabus includes new criminal laws (BNS, BNSS, BSA), make sure you use the latest bare acts that incorporate these changes. This is crucial for answering questions correctly.
• Practice Previous Years' Papers: Solving previous years' question papers will give you an idea of the question patterns and the level of difficulty. It will also help you improve your speed and accuracy.
• Focus on Understanding, Not Memorization: The AIBE is an open-book exam, so rote memorization is not necessary. Focus on understanding the legal principles and how to apply them. This will help you locate the correct answers quickly during the exam.
• Time Management: With 100 questions to answer in 210 minutes, you have approximately 2 minutes per question. Practice answering questions within this time frame to ensure you can complete the exam comfortably.
• Revision: Allocate time for revision. Since the exam is open-book, you should be familiar with the structure of your bare acts so you can find the relevant sections quickly.
• Mock Tests: Take mock tests to simulate the exam environment. This will help you manage your time better and reduce exam-day anxiety.

Additionally, make sure to cover all subjects, even those with lower weightage, as they can make a difference in your final score. The key is to be consistent and systematic in your preparation. Create a study schedule that covers all subjects and stick to it. With dedication and the right strategy, you can clear AIBE 22 with ease.

Official Syllabus PDF Link

Candidates can download the official AIBE 22 Syllabus PDF from the official website. It is advised to refer only to the official PDF to avoid any discrepancies. Below are the important links:

• Direct Link to AIBE 22 Syllabus 2026
• Official Website: allindiabarexamination.com
• BCI Official Website

Make sure to download the syllabus and keep a copy for your reference. Also, keep visiting the official website for any updates regarding the exam, admit card, and results.

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