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BPSC Stenographer Syllabus 2026 & Exam Pattern: Subject Wise Topics & Skill Test Details

Reviewed By: Prem Krishnan
🕒 Last Updated: April 23, 2026
General 📅 22 Apr, 2026 📍 Bihar
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For candidates aspiring to secure the Stenographer position with the Bihar Public Service Commission in 2026, a thorough understanding of the Syllabus 2026 and Exam Pattern is the cornerstone of effective preparation. The BPSC has outlined a structured Selection Process comprising a written examination followed by a qualifying skill test. This comprehensive guide delves into the Subject Wise Syllabus, marking scheme, and detailed topics to help you strategize your study plan efficiently and enhance your performance.

Organization Overview

The Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) is a premier constitutional body responsible for recruiting personnel for various civil services and posts within the state government of Bihar. Established to ensure fair and transparent hiring, BPSC conducts examinations for numerous positions, including the Stenographer role, which supports administrative functions through proficient stenography and typing skills. The commission adheres to rigorous standards to select competent candidates who can contribute effectively to the state's governance.

BPSC Stenographer Exam Pattern 2026

The written examination follows an objective-type format with multiple-choice questions. It is designed to assess candidates' knowledge across key domains within a limited timeframe. Each correct answer awards 4 marks, while an incorrect response incurs a penalty of 1 mark, emphasizing the importance of accuracy. The exam is divided into three sections, all to be completed in a single duration.

Subject No. of Questions Duration
General Studies 50 2 hours 15 minutes
General Science & Mathematics 50
Mental Ability 50
Total 150 2 hours 15 minutes

Subject-wise Syllabus

The syllabus is aligned with matriculation-level standards, focusing on conceptual clarity and analytical abilities. Below is a detailed breakdown of topics for each subject to guide your preparation.

Mental Ability

This section evaluates logical reasoning and problem-solving skills. Key topics include Analogy, Coding-Decoding, Number Series, Problem Solving, Visual Memory, and Relationship Concepts. Mastery of these areas requires practice with puzzles and reasoning exercises to enhance speed and accuracy.

General Studies

General Studies covers a broad range of subjects to test awareness and knowledge. Important areas are Current Affairs, Indian History, Geography, Polity, Bihar’s contribution to the freedom struggle, and Books and Authors. Staying updated with recent events and understanding Bihar's historical context is crucial for this section.

General Science

This part includes fundamental concepts from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Geography at the matric level. Focus on basic principles, scientific phenomena, and geographical facts to build a strong foundation for answering objective questions effectively.

Mathematics

Mathematics tests numerical aptitude and arithmetic skills. Topics encompass Number System, Ratio, Average, Decimal and Fractions, Percentages, Fundamental Arithmetic Operations, Simple Interest, Simplification of Whole Numbers, and Profit and Loss. Regular practice of calculations and formulas is essential to excel in this section.

Selection Process

The Selection Process for BPSC Stenographer 2026 involves two sequential stages: a written examination and a skill test. Candidates must first qualify in the written test based on the syllabus and exam pattern described. Those who pass are then invited to undertake a skill test in stenography and typing, which is qualifying in nature. The final merit list is prepared considering the performance in the written exam, subject to successful completion of the skill test. This structured approach ensures that selected candidates possess both theoretical knowledge and practical proficiency.

Skill Test Details

After clearing the written examination, candidates proceed to the skill test, which assesses their stenography and typing capabilities. The requirements vary slightly based on the language chosen.

Test Details
English Typing Stenography at 80 WPM and typing at 30 WPM in Times New Roman font
Hindi Typing Stenography at 80 WPM and typing at 30 WPM in Mangal font

Preparation Tips

To maximize your chances of success, develop a study plan that aligns with the Syllabus 2026. Begin by reviewing the Exam Pattern to understand the weightage of each section. Allocate time daily for practicing MCQs, especially in Mental Ability and Mathematics, to improve speed and accuracy. For General Studies and Science, focus on concise notes and regular revisions. Additionally, dedicate practice sessions for the skill test to build stenography and typing speed. Utilize previous years' question papers and mock tests to familiarize yourself with the exam format and manage time effectively during the actual test.

Frequently Asked Questions

The written exam consists of 150 objective-type questions divided into three sections: General Studies (50 questions), General Science & Mathematics (50 questions), and Mental Ability (50 questions). The total duration is 2 hours 15 minutes, with 4 marks for each correct answer and a deduction of 1 mark for every wrong answer.
Yes, negative marking applies. For each incorrect response, 1 mark is deducted, while 4 marks are awarded for correct answers. This system emphasizes the need for accuracy and careful answering during the exam.
The syllabus includes General Studies, General Science & Mathematics, and Mental Ability. Topics range from current affairs, Indian history, polity, and Bihar-specific knowledge to basic arithmetic, matric-level science, and reasoning skills like analogy and coding-decoding.
The Mental Ability section comprises 50 questions. It tests areas such as analogy, coding-decoding, number series, problem solving, visual memory, and relationship concepts, requiring strong logical reasoning abilities.
Candidates must qualify a stenography and typing skill test. For English, the speed is 80 WPM in stenography and 30 WPM in typing using Times New Roman font. For Hindi, it is 80 WPM in stenography and 30 WPM in typing using Mangal font.
There are 15 vacancies for the Stenographer post in the BPSC recruitment 2026, as per the official notification.
Focus on understanding the exam pattern and subject-wise syllabus. Practice MCQs regularly, especially for Mental Ability and Mathematics. Stay updated with current affairs for General Studies, and dedicate time to skill test practice for stenography and typing speed. Use mock tests to improve time management.
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